Lighting in the bathroom is not only necessary, but also an important element for creating coziness and comfort. Considering the high humidity and the specifics of the use of space, lighting in the bathroom requires careful planning.
Here are some tips to help you choose the perfect lighting fixtures for your bathroom.
1. Planning of lighting zones
To create comfortable lighting in the bathroom, you should divide the space into three main zones:
Main lighting : this is a general lamp or a system of lamps that evenly illuminates the entire room. Most often, the main lighting is placed on the ceiling.
Lighting near the mirror : the most important area, as it is where daily routines such as facial care or makeup application are carried out. High-quality lighting near the mirror helps to avoid shadows and improves visibility.
Decorative and accent lighting : To add atmosphere, you can use shelf lighting or contour lighting along the walls. This will create a special comfort and a stylish accent.
2. Selection of lamp types
For the bathroom, it is better to choose lamps that will not only provide good lighting, but also will not dazzle.
Light-emitting diode lamps (LED) are an energy-efficient option with a long service life and resistance to frequent switching on and off. LED lamps can have different levels of illumination and color temperature, which allows you to adjust the light to your needs.
Halogen bulbs – provide bright, natural light, but may have a shorter lifespan and use more energy than LED bulbs.
Fluorescent lamps are effective for basic lighting, but can create a cold light that is not always comfortable for the bathroom.
3. Light color and temperature
It is important to choose the right light temperature, which will be as comfortable as possible for the eyes and create a pleasant atmosphere.
Warm light (2700-3000K) is suitable for bathrooms where a cozy and relaxing atmosphere is important. Such lighting is suitable for bathrooms with a predominance of wooden or warm tones in the decor.
Neutral light (3500-4000K) provides a natural effect and is suitable for a modern interior using white or light gray color.
Cool light (5000-6500K) is good for mirror lighting as it provides the best visibility for facial care. However, the use of cold light for main lighting is not recommended, because it can create an uncomfortable effect.
4. Degree of protection against moisture
Due to the high level of humidity in the room, lighting devices must have an appropriate level of protection against moisture.
IP44 is the minimum degree of protection, suitable for lamps placed on walls and ceilings.
IP65 – provides better protection against moisture and is suitable for areas with direct water exposure, for example, near a bathtub or shower.
IP67 and above – recommended for areas that may be constantly exposed to water.
5. Mirror lighting
Proper lighting near the mirror is especially important for comfortable self-care.
Side lighting : two lamps on the sides of the mirror help to evenly illuminate the face and prevent the formation of shadows.
Lights above the mirror : this option provides general lighting for the mirror, but can create shadows. It is recommended to use it together with side lights.
Built-in lighting : a popular solution for modern interiors, as it looks stylish and provides soft light.
6. Additional tips for creating stylish lighting
Brightness adjustment : the use of dimmers allows you to adjust the intensity of the lighting and adjust it to suit your mood. This is especially useful for evening relaxation.
Energy efficiency : LED lamps with low energy consumption will help you save on electricity bills.
Use of mirror surfaces : mirrors and glossy surfaces in the bathroom will reflect light, which will visually increase the space.
Lighting in the bathroom should be thoughtful and functional. Choose lamps that match the general style of the interior, take into account safety requirements and the optimal color of light. Balanced lighting will help create not only a comfortable atmosphere, but also provide high-quality visibility for daily procedures.
