Aquarium plants are not only a beautiful element of decor, but also an important component of the ecosystem. They add naturalness, create comfort in the room, and perform useful functions for the inhabitants of the aquarium.
Benefits of aquarium plants
Water purification Plants absorb nitrates and ammonia that are produced by fish, thereby improving water quality.
Oxygen saturation During the process of photosynthesis, aquarium plants release oxygen, which is necessary for fish and other aquarium inhabitants.
Natural decor Live plants give the aquarium a natural look and become the basis for creating a stylish underwater landscape.
Hiding places for fish Plants serve as shelter for shy fish species or fry, and can also be a source of food.
Environmentally friendly They help maintain the natural balance and reduce the need for chemicals for water purification.
The most popular aquarium plants
1. Vallisneria
Description : A plant with ribbon-like leaves that forms dense thickets.
Care : Unpretentious, requires medium lighting.
Benefits : Creates natural hiding places for fish and fry.
2. Anubias
Description : A plant with large dark green leaves.
Care : Grows slowly, does not require soil, can be attached to decor.
Benefits : Ideal for shady areas of the aquarium.
3. Kabomba
Description : Has delicate, feathery leaves that create a “soft cloud” effect.
Care : Requires bright lighting.
Uses : Used to purify water and absorb excess substances.
4. Echinodorus
Description : Impressive with its large leaves of various shapes and colors.
Care : Requires nutritious soil and moderate lighting.
Uses : Serves as a central accent in aquarium design.
5. Hornbeam
Description : A floating plant with thin, delicate leaves.
Care : Unpretentious, grows quickly.
Benefits : Helps control algae growth.
6. Java moss
Description : An evergreen moss that easily attaches to rocks or driftwood.